Free Online Calorie Deficit Calculator

Estimate your daily calorie needs with clinically validated formulas. No signup required, 100% private.

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Your Calorie Profile

Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE) kcal / day
Basal Metabolic Rate kcal / day
Activity Burn kcal / day
Calorie Breakdown
BMR
Activity

Total

Goal-Based Adjustments

Weight Loss (0.5 kg/week) kcal / day
Muscle Gain (0.25 kg/week) kcal / day

How to Use the Calculator

This tool estimates your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) — the calories your body burns at complete rest — and your Total Daily Energy Expenditure (TDEE), which factors in your activity level. Follow these steps. For a deeper dive into the math, read our complete guide on calculating your TDEE and BMR.

Formula Reference

BMR Equations

Mifflin-St Jeor Equation Recommended
Male: BMR = 10 × W + 6.25 × H − 5 × A + 5
Female: BMR = 10 × W + 6.25 × H − 5 × A − 161
W = weight (kg), H = height (cm), A = age (years)

Published in 1990, this is considered the most accurate formula for estimating BMR in the general population. It tends to be more accurate than Harris-Benedict for overweight and obese individuals.

Revised Harris-Benedict Equation Classic
Male: BMR = 88.362 + 13.397 × W + 4.799 × H − 5.677 × A
Female: BMR = 447.593 + 9.247 × W + 3.098 × H − 4.330 × A

Originally published in 1919 and revised by Roza and Shizgal in 1984. Historically the most widely used BMR formula, though it can overestimate by ~5% for obese individuals compared to Mifflin-St Jeor.

Katch-McArdle Formula Advanced
BMR = 370 + 21.6 × LBM
LBM = W × (1 − BF / 100)
W = weight (kg), BF = body fat %, LBM = lean body mass (kg)

Unlike the other formulas, Katch-McArdle accounts for lean body mass rather than total body weight, making it more accurate for individuals who know their body fat percentage (which you can measure with our body fat calculator). It is gender-independent.

Utility

Food Energy Converter

Convert between common food energy units used on nutrition labels worldwide. The large Calorie (Cal or kcal) is the standard on most food packaging. Kilojoules (kJ) are used in Australia, New Zealand, Europe, and many other regions. Enter a value and select units to convert instantly.

Food Energy Conversion Table
Unit Equivalent Region / Use
1 kcal 4.184 kJ US, Canada, most labels
1 kJ 0.2390 kcal EU, Australia, NZ
1 cal (thermo) 4.184 J Scientific use (small cal)
1 Wh 0.8604 kcal Electrical energy context
1 BTU (th) 0.2522 kcal Heating / HVAC context

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

What is a calorie deficit?

A calorie deficit occurs when you consume fewer calories than your body burns (your TDEE). When your body doesn't have enough calories from food to meet its energy needs, it starts breaking down stored fat for energy, resulting in weight loss over time. If you prefer a low-carb approach to dieting, you might also like our keto macro calculator.

Which BMR formula is the most accurate?

The Mifflin-St Jeor equation is generally considered the most accurate formula for the general population today. However, if you know your exact body fat percentage (which you can find using our body fat calculator), the Katch-McArdle formula is often more accurate because it relies on lean body mass rather than total body weight.

How large should my calorie deficit be?

A standard and safe calorie deficit for sustainable weight loss is about 500 calories per day, which typically results in losing about 1 pound (0.5 kg) per week. To see how this weight loss affects your overall body mass, you can use our BMI calculator. Larger deficits can lead to faster weight loss but may cause muscle loss, nutrient deficiencies, and fatigue. To learn more, read our guide on how many calories you should eat to lose weight.

Is it safe to eat below my BMR?

Eating below your BMR is generally not recommended without medical supervision. Your BMR represents the energy your body needs just to keep your organs functioning while at rest. Consistently eating below this number can slow down your metabolism and lead to health complications.

Why is my TDEE higher than my BMR?

Your BMR is the energy burned doing absolutely nothing (like lying in bed all day). Your TDEE is your BMR plus the calories you burn through daily activities, exercise, and digesting food. Unless you are in a coma, your TDEE will always be higher than your BMR.

Does this calculator save my health data?

No. This is a privacy-first tool. All calculations are performed directly in your browser. We do not collect, store, or transmit your age, weight, or any other personal information.